Checklist
New hire document checklist, in before day one.
Typical documents to collect from a new hire before their first day, with "why we ask" lines, and why Form I-9 documents stay off the list.
Last updated · Facts checked
General information, not legal or tax advice
This checklist lists typical documents, not what any law requires you to collect. Federal, state and local rules differ and change. Check what applies to your business before you send it.
A new hire document checklist gets the paperwork in before someone's first day, so day one is spent on the job, not on forms. This one is for US employers: tax and pay, signed policies, what the role needs and benefits, with a "why we ask" line you can paste next to each document.
Every list here is a set of typical examples to tailor to each new hire.
Who this checklist is for
It's for HR teams, office managers and owners of small businesses who hire a few people a month or a few a year. It suits an office hire, a licensed field role and anything in between.
How to use the list
- Send it once the offer is accepted. Not before: some forms, Form I-9 among them, can't be started until then.
- Keep one list per kind of role. An office hire and a field technician need different documents.
- Remove what doesn't apply. A short list gets answered faster.
- Set the due date a few days before the start date. That leaves time to ask again for an unsigned form.
- Keep the "why we ask" lines. People who know what a document is for send the right one.
Form I-9 isn't on this list
Form I-9 is the employer's to complete, and collecting copies ahead of day one doesn't replace examining documents. Under USCIS rules:
- Section 1 comes after the offer. Your new hire completes it no later than their first day of work, and you can't ask them to before they accept the offer.
- Section 2 means examining originals. Within three business days of the start date, you examine their original, unexpired documents in their physical presence. Copies aren't acceptable for that, except certified copies of birth certificates.
- Remote examination has its own procedure. E-Verify employers in good standing can examine documents remotely, but it includes a live video call with the same documents, not only uploaded copies.
- Your new hire chooses the documents. They pick from the Lists of Acceptable Documents. You can't specify which ones they present.
So leave passports, Social Security cards and work permits off your pre-start checklist. A list that asks for particular identity documents in advance can look like you're specifying them.
The rules come from these USCIS pages, all checked on 21 October 2026:
- Completing Section 1, M-274 Handbook for Employers
- Completing Section 2, M-274 Handbook for Employers
- Remote Examination of Documents
- Preventing Discrimination
The checklist
Tax and pay
| Document | Why we ask |
|---|---|
| Form W-4, signed | So we withhold the right federal income tax from your first paycheck. |
| Your state's withholding form, if your state has one | So we withhold the right state income tax. |
| Direct deposit form | So your pay goes to the right account. |
| A voided check or a bank letter showing your account details (if our payroll asks) | To confirm the account and routing numbers. |
The IRS asks employers to have a signed Form W-4 on file for each employee, effective with the first wage payment (Hiring employees, checked on 21 October 2026).
State forms vary. Some states have their own withholding certificate and some don't, and some add forms or notices of their own. Check your state's rules and add what yours asks for.
Policies and agreements
| Document | Why we ask |
|---|---|
| Signed handbook acknowledgment | To confirm you've received and read the handbook. |
| Other signed policies, such as safety, IT use or confidentiality | Each one applies from your first day. |
| Your signed offer letter or agreement (if we don't have it yet) | So we keep the terms you agreed to. |
The role
| Document | Why we ask |
|---|---|
| Licenses or certifications the role requires | To confirm you can do the work from day one. |
| Driver's license and proof of auto insurance (driving roles only) | You'll drive for work. This is separate from Form I-9. |
| Diploma or transcript (only where the role requires one) | To confirm the qualification in your offer. |
Benefits, if you offer them
| Document | Why we ask |
|---|---|
| Benefits forms, if your plans use paper ones | So your cover starts on time. |
| Documents a plan asks for to add a spouse or dependent | Some plans ask for proof before adding someone. |
Contacts
| Document | Why we ask |
|---|---|
| Emergency contact details, on our form or as a note | So we know who to call if something happens at work. |
Documents people forget
- The signature. Policies come back read but not signed, or with only the first page.
- The state form. People fill in the W-4 and miss the state one.
- The back of a license. Endorsements and expiry dates are often on the reverse.
- The current version. An expired certification, or last year's insurance card.
- The bank details. A direct deposit form with no routing number.
Copy the checklist
Paste this into your own request or email, keep the sections that fit the role, and remove what doesn't apply.
NEW HIRE PAPERWORK: [NAME]
Role: [job title], starting [start date]
Please send by: [date]
Typical examples, tailored to your role.
TAX AND PAY
- Form W-4, signed
- [State] withholding form, if our state has one
- Direct deposit form
- Voided check or bank letter (if payroll asks)
POLICIES AND AGREEMENTS
- Signed handbook acknowledgment
- Signed [safety / IT use / confidentiality] policy
- Signed offer letter (if we don't have it yet)
THE ROLE
- [License or certification], front and back
- Driver's license and proof of auto insurance (driving roles)
BENEFITS
- Benefits forms, if on paper
- Documents to add a spouse or dependent
CONTACTS
- Emergency contact details, on our form or as a note
Please bring your Form I-9 documents on your first day.
You choose which ones from the Form I-9 list of acceptable documents.
How to do this in GarnerDocs
GarnerDocs sends each new hire one list through a private link and chases what's missing until it's in. Each new hire is added as a client: a name and an email address.
- A template per kind of role. Save an office list and a field list, with each "why we ask" in the document's description.
- Uploads with no account. New hires upload from a phone or computer, and their progress is saved between visits.
- Reminders until the start date. Set the due date before day one. Reminders list only what's still missing and stop once it's in.
- Replacements with a note. Ask again for an unsigned policy. Your note shows next to that document.
- Signed copies, not e-signatures. GarnerDocs has no e-signature or form fields. New hires sign your policy and upload a photo or scan of the signed page.
- Not your I-9 or HR system. GarnerDocs doesn't complete Form I-9 or use E-Verify. It deletes files after your retention period, so download each new hire's files as one ZIP into your HR system.
Sources
- I-9 Central, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Handbook for Employers M-274, Section 1, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Handbook for Employers M-274, Section 2, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Remote Examination of Documents, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Form I-9 Acceptable Documents, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Preventing Discrimination, USCIS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- About Form W-4, Employee's Withholding Certificate, IRS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
- Hiring employees, IRS. Checked on 21 October 2026.
This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Federal, state and local rules differ and change, so check what applies to your business before you rely on it.
Questions
Can I collect Form I-9 documents before the first day?
Copies collected ahead of day one don't replace examining documents. Under USCIS rules you examine your new hire's original documents within three business days of the start date, in person or under the remote procedure for E-Verify employers. Your new hire chooses which documents to present. This guide isn't legal advice.
Which state forms should a new hire fill in?
It depends on your state. Some have their own withholding certificate and some don't, and some add forms or notices of their own. Check your state's rules and add what it asks for to your list.
When should I send the checklist?
Once the offer is accepted, with a due date a few days before the start date. That leaves time to ask again for an unsigned policy or a missing page.
Can new hires sign our policies in GarnerDocs?
No. GarnerDocs doesn't do e-signatures. Your new hire signs the policy you sent them and uploads a photo or scan of the signed page, and you review it like any other document.